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Marketplace Infrastructure
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January 9, 2025

Marketplace Development: The Best Way to Build a Custom Marketplace in 2025

Nicole Kahansky
Nicole Kahansky
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Are you planning to develop a marketplace in 2025?

Great idea.

Marketplaces are transforming the ecommerce landscape by connecting buyers to multiple sellers on one platform. In fact, as of 2024, marketplaces account for the largest share of online purchases globally.

Marketplace development is a big undertaking though.

It takes careful planning, smart decisions, and the right tools. Whether you're creating a B2B or B2C marketplace, understanding the process is key. This article reviews what you need to know about marketplace development to make your vision a reality, including:

What is marketplace development?

A marketplace is a platform where many sellers offer their products. Buyers can browse and purchase from different vendors in one place. Marketplace development is the process of creating an online marketplace.

Marketplace development combines technology and strategy. The goal is to create a marketplace loved by your buyers and sellers.

In simple terms, marketplace development includes assessing your marketplace’s requirements, designing the look and feel, developing the technical parts, testing, and finally, launching it to the public. But marketplace development isn’t easy. It takes a lot of time, a well thought-out strategy, technical skills, and the right resources to bring a marketplace to life.

Types of marketplaces you can develop

There are many kinds of marketplace models  you can create. Each type serves different needs and audiences. Here's a quick outline of some of the different types of marketplaces in case you're still not sure what kind of marketplace to develop.

B2B Marketplaces

A B2B marketplace connects businesses with other businesses. It typically focuses on wholesale transactions. Companies can find new suppliers and compare offers to buy products or services in bulk. This type of marketplace offers many benefits. Business buyers get a wider selection of products and an easier procurement process. They also enjoy lower prices because of competition.

According to a study Nautical commissioned with Forrester Consulting, B2B companies that launched marketplaces saw revenue grow by an average of 42% year-over-year, customer numbers rise by 44%, and average order value increases by 36%.

B2C Marketplaces

A B2C marketplace connects businesses directly with consumers. In this model, the marketplace merchant sells products or services from multiple sellers to individual buyers. This model allows consumers to access a wide range of products in one place. It offers convenience and often competitive pricing. Buyers can compare products, read reviews, and make purchases easily. Businesses benefit from reaching a large audience without needing to manage all of the products and inventory they sell.

Businesses using this marketplace model see impressive results. The repeat buyer rate is higher than traditional retail models at 47%. Average order values are 36% higher and conversion rates are also 15-20% higher than single-seller stores.

Screenshot of a B2C marketplace built using Nautical Commerce
An example of a B2C marketplace built using Nautical's storefront builder

Digital Marketplace

A digital marketplace is an online platform where various vendors offer digital products or services. It's like a big online store but for things you can't touch—like software, music, or ebooks. In this kind of marketplace, sellers list their digital goods, and buyers can quickly find and download what they need. It's simple and efficient for both parties. Similar to B2B and B2C marketplaces, buyers enjoy a variety of options and prices. 

Marketplace development: The traditional approach

No matter what type of marketplace you're building, creating a marketplace from scratch involves many steps. That's why historically it was reserved for big enterprises with a lot of time and money to spend. In this section, we cover the basics of the marketplace development when creating from scratch.

Marketplace development planning

Before designing or developing a marketplace, careful planning is essential. This stage sets the foundation for a successful product. It involves defining your goals, understanding your audience, and mapping out the features you need. The goal is to create a clear roadmap that saves time and money during development.

Infographic timeline showing the planning process for marketplace development
The planning process for marketplace development

Defining your marketplace’s purpose

Start by identifying your target audience and their needs. Who will use your marketplace? What problems will it solve for them? This clarity shapes your platform’s functionality and user experience.

🔵 Download the marketplace personas template 🔵 

Researching competitors and opportunities

Do a deep dive into your competition — both marketplaces and non-marketplaces — to see what works and where they fall short. This research helps you identify gaps in the market and develop unique features to stand out.

🔵 Download the marketplace competitive analysis template 🔵 

Mapping user roles and experiences

The success of a marketplace doesn’t only depend on customers. It also depends on the experience you provide to your sellers. Outline the key roles and define the experiences you want each party to have on the platform. This step makes sure your marketplace supports all user needs.

Prioritizing features

List the features your marketplace needs and prioritize them to create a minimum viable product (MVP). Focus on what delivers the most value first, such as product listings, search functionality, and payment systems. This approach keeps development efficient and cost-effective. 

Learn more: How To Build a Multi-Vendor Marketplace MVP

Key steps in marketplace development

The next part of the process starts with designing a user-friendly interface. Developers then set up the infrastructure and create the front and back end. Each step takes time, money, and a skilled team to get it right.

Infographic timeline showing the marketplace development
The marketplace development process

1. Designing the marketplace interface

The process starts with creating a user-friendly design. A well-planned interface helps vendors and customers navigate easily. Plus, it’s important to  make sure the marketplace works on all devices, including mobile.

2. Setting up the infrastructure

Developers build the foundation for the marketplace. They configure servers, databases, and development tools. This step is critical to ensuring the platform can handle traffic and transactions. Think of it like building a house—you need a strong foundation to support everything else.

3. Developing the backend and front

The backend and frontend are built on the infrastructure.

The backend powers the marketplace behind the scenes. It handles things like user accounts, order processing, and connecting to external systems like payment gateways.

The frontend is what users see and interact with. It includes the design, navigation, and features like search or checkout.

Both parts are important to create a great experience for users.

4. Adding essential integrations

Regardless of how much you develop custom, your marketplace will need to have the ability to integrate with other software. For example, payment gateways, maps, and shipping tools are all features that bring the marketplace to life. Adding these features takes careful planning to avoid extra costs.

5. Testing for quality assurance (QA)

Before launch, every part of the marketplace is tested. QA teams check for bugs and fix issues. This ensures a smooth experience for users.

6. Deployment and launch

The final step is the exciting one: Deploying the marketplace. Developers move the platform to a live environment where users can access it.

This is the simplified process to develop a marketplace. But it has drawbacks. It requires a large budget and can take months to complete. Many businesses find these barriers hard to overcome. This is where marketplace platforms like Nautical offer a faster, more cost-effective solution. We've already built all of the core infrastructure you'll need for a marketplace so you can get up and running quicker. 

The challenges of marketplace development

As we've touched upon, developing a marketplace is exciting, but it comes with many challenges. Creating everything from scratch takes time and effort. There can be technical hurdles and unexpected issues. It's good to go into marketplace development with eyes wide open. Let's dive into some of the challenges.

High development costs

Building a marketplace from the ground up requires a big budget. You need developers, designers, and project managers. Each step—designing, coding, testing—adds to the cost. Adding integrations like payment gateways or shipping tools costs even more. These expenses can quickly go beyond what many businesses expect. For most, this makes starting from scratch hard to justify.

Marketplace development takes time

Marketplace development is not quick. Every feature has to be planned, built, and tested. A marketplace development company may take years to complete the project. Delays are common when unexpected issues arise. Why does this matter? While the marketplace is being built, you’re not earning revenue. Many businesses find it hard to wait so long for results.

The maintenance and support burden

Once your marketplace is live, the work isn’t over. Keeping it running smoothly requires constant updates and fixes. If something breaks, you need experts to resolve the issue. Security also needs regular attention to protect customer data. Using marketplace development services for ongoing maintenance can become overwhelming and costly.

Limited flexibility without the right expertise

Marketplace website development that starts from scratch means making many technical decisions upfront. Choosing the wrong tools or architecture can limit your flexibility later. If you need to add new features, it might require rebuilding large parts of the platform. For example, when talking about the marketplace Minted, Co-Founder Mariam Naficy, explained that as a result of hand-coding their initial site, they now need to spend time going back and replacing everything.

“We hand-coded the entire site, I hate to tell you. And now we’re replacing pieces of it piece by piece painfully going through all of that[...]” 

Marketplace platforms: the better alternative to marketplace development

Developing a marketplace from scratch is only one option. Marketplace platforms like Nautical offer a better way.  They offer pre-built infrastructure combined with flexible customization to make it easier to launch a marketplace.

Here's why more businesses are turning to marketplace platforms instead of going down the custom marketplace development route.

Pre-built infrastructure 

A good marketplace platform gives you everything a marketplace needs. Payments, vendor onboarding, marketplace logistics, and more are already built-in. Marketplace operators can see everything going on in one unified dashboard. They also include a marketplace portal for vendors to list products, manage orders, and track payouts. 

Faster go-to-market

Custom-developed marketplaces take months or even years to build. With a marketplace platform like Nautical you can launch in under 90 days. The marketplace platform handles the complex parts, so you can focus on business growth levers like onboarding new vendors and finding buyers.

Flexible low-code tools for non-developers

Marketplace platforms often come with low-code tools that let you build without technical skills. You can customize your marketplace using simple drag-and-drop features. This is huge for companies that don’t have resources for marketplace developers. 

Screenshot of Nautical’s storefront editor
Nautical’s storefront editor lets you build and customize your website

Full customization with developer tools

Teams with developers can also use marketplace platforms like Nautical and get even more out of them. Instead of spending development time building basic infrastructure, developers can focus on adding advanced features, tweaking workflows, or designing their own custom integrations. 

Features to look for in a marketplace development platform

The right platform can make or break your marketplace. It needs tools that support both operators and vendors while delivering a seamless buyer experience. Let’s explore the key features to look for in every marketplace platform. 

API integrations

API integrations connect your marketplace to other tools and systems. These might include payment gateways, shipping platforms, or inventory management systems. APIs make sure your marketplace runs smoothly by automating complex processes and reducing manual work. They also allow your marketplace to scale as your business grows.

Nautical offers over 300 published APIs. These allow you to integrate with popular tools like Shopify, WooCommerce, and ShipStation. You can also use APIs to build custom workflows or connect to niche software your business relies on. You can learn more in our developer documentation.

Customizable design

Your marketplace needs to stand out to attract users. A customizable design lets you create a unique brand experience that meets the needs of both buyers and sellers.

Nautical makes customization simple with both low-code tools and a developer-friendly platform. Non-technical users can create a professional storefront using drag-and-drop features. For advanced needs, developers can use Nautical’s headless architecture to customize every detail. Whether you’re making small tweaks or designing something entirely unique, you're in full control.

Multi vendor marketplace capabilities

Multi vendor marketplace capabilities may seem like table stakes for a marketplace development platform, but often platforms can be missing some key capabilities. Important features to look for to enable seamless multivendor selling include multi vendor checkout and tools to support sellers like product uploads, seller dashboards, and the ability to facilitate seller payouts easily.  These features also simplify operations for marketplace operators.

Screenshot showing Nautical’s multi vendor marketplace platform
Nautical was built for running multi vendor marketplaces 

Nautical was purposefully built for multi vendor marketplaces. Vendors can be onboarded easily, manage their catalogs, and track automatically calculated payouts through their own customizable dashboard. Operators can oversee everything from a unified platform, including vendor approvals and product listings.

Built-in analytics and reporting

Analytics and reporting give you insights into how your marketplace is performing. You can track sales, monitor vendor activity, and identify trends. These tools help you make data-driven decisions, improve operations, and grow your business.

Graphic showing Nautical’s built in analytics for marketplace operators and vendors
Nautical has built in analytics for both marketplace operators and vendors

Nautical includes powerful analytics and reporting features. Operators can view detailed reports on sales, orders, and vendor performance in one dashboard. Vendors also receive their own insights to track their success. With this data, you can optimize your marketplace and support your sellers more effectively.

How to choose the right marketplace development partner

Everyone's situation is unique. Even if you go the marketplace platform route, there might still be a reason to hire a marketplace development company to help build your marketplace. Choosing the right partner for your marketplace is a big decision. It affects how much you spend, how quickly you can launch, and how easy your platform is to maintain. Let’s explore the options and when each makes sense.

Marketplace development companies vs marketplace platforms

Marketplace development companies build custom marketplaces from the ground up. While this allows for complete customization, it’s expensive. After launch, you’ll also need a development team for maintenance and updates. These costs can add up quickly.

Marketplace platforms are pre-built technology solutions. With pre-built infrastructure, you can launch faster and at a lower cost. Platforms also handle ongoing technical maintenance, reducing your need for ongoing developer support. This makes them a great option for businesses that want flexibility without the high costs of custom builds.

When does custom marketplace development make sense?

There are times when custom marketplace development is the right choice. If your marketplace needs advanced features that platforms don’t support, using marketplace development services could be the best option.

It’s also important to note that you don’t necessarily need to choose one or the other. In some cases, it makes sense to use a marketplace platform and hire a marketplace development company to work with the platform. This approach offers the best of both worlds—speed and affordability from the platform, with the ability to customize for your niche requirements. It also means you can manage more of the marketplace operations yourself after launch.

Bringing your marketplace vision to life

Developing a marketplace is a big opportunity. But it can also be complex. Choosing the right tools and partners makes all the difference. We hope this guide helped you understand more about the marketplace development process. By now it should be obvious why more entrepreneurs are choosing to build on top of marketplace development platforms instead.

Whether you're launching a B2B or B2C marketplace, a platform like Nautical simplifies ecommerce marketplace development so that you can launch and grow faster. You can start a free trial today to get started.